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Elevator Pitch
I’ve a Maintain or Impartial funding ranking for Marathon Digital Holdings, Inc.’s (NASDAQ:MARA) shares. MARA gives good publicity to crypto as a proxy inventory for the listed bitcoin miner area, and its present valuations appear interesting. However there are execution dangers related to the corporate’s means to ramp up its mining operations, and stiffer-than-expected competitors may improve the community hash price and decrease future revenues. Compared, proudly owning bitcoin instantly is extra simple if one has a constructive view of future bitcoin costs.
What Is Marathon Digital Holdings?
Marathon Digital Holdings describes itself as “a digital asset know-how firm that mines cryptocurrencies, with a give attention to the blockchain ecosystem and the technology of digital property” on its investor relations website.
It’s worthy to notice that though MARA was first established in 2010, the corporate solely made a major pivot to develop its cryptocurrency mining operations in 2020. Marathon Digital famous in its March 2022 investor presentation slides that 2020 was the 12 months the place it started “upgrading mining portfolio with subsequent technology miners.” Moreover, MARA solely modified its company title from “Marathon Patent Group” to “Marathon Digital” on March 1, 2021, which is a mirrored image of the corporate’s formal shift away from its prior give attention to its legacy mental property licensing enterprise.
I contact on how Marathon Digital is said to cryptocurrencies within the subsequent part.
How Is MARA Associated To Crypto?
MARA is said to crypto in two key methods.
Firstly, Marathon Digital is a number one bitcoin miner.
A January 28, 2022 Barron’s article cited a analysis report from Jefferies (JEF) which steered that Marathon Digital “was on tempo to grow to be the biggest public miner in 2022.” Notably, MARA additionally refers to itself as “one of many largest enterprise Bitcoin self-mining firms” within the US in its media releases. MARA’s market management within the bitcoin mining area is backed up by the scale of its mining fleet. On its investor relations web site, Marathon Digital revealed that it’s “on-track to deploy (a major) 133,000 miners” by the center of this 12 months.
Secondly, MARA disclosed that it has 8,956 Bitcoin (BTC-USD) on its books as of the tip of February 2022. Primarily based on BTC’s worth of roughly $44,718 on the time of writing, Marathon Digital’s present bitcoin holdings are value round $400 million or near 14% of the inventory’s present market capitalization.
MARA Inventory Key Metrics
The important thing metrics for MARA (and different bitcoin miners as properly) are bitcoin worth and the corporate hash rate-to-network hash price ratio, that are the important thing drivers of the corporate’s future income as per the chart under.
Elements Affecting Bitcoin Miners’ Income And Income

MARA’s March 2022 Investor Presentation
The worth of bitcoin is influenced by a number of market elements and it’s difficult to foretell the longer term worth fluctuations for the cryptocurrency. As such, the hash price ratio is essentially the most crucial working metric for Marathon Digital. In its FY 2021 10-Ok submitting, MARA defines “hash” and “hash price” as “the computation run by mining {hardware} in assist of the blockchain” and “the speed at which it’s able to fixing such computations”, respectively.
Marathon Digital’s Historic And Anticipated Hash Charges

MARA’s March 2022 Investor Presentation
MARA targets to extend its hash price from 3.8 EH/s (exahash per second) as of February 2022 to 13.3 EH/s and 23.3 EH/s by mid-2022 and early-2023, respectively. This will likely be depending on Marathon Digital’s means to develop its mining fleet from 35,510 miners deployed in February 2022 to 133,000 in the course of this 12 months and 199,000 by early subsequent 12 months. If profitable, MARA is anticipated to succeed in a day by day manufacturing price of 57.7 BTC (in contrast with 15.6 BTC day by day manufacturing price in December 2021) and obtain an organization hash rate-to-network hash ratio of seven% (versus 2% as of end-2021) within the early a part of 2023.
Marathon Digital Inventory Basic & Technical Evaluation
I’ll perform basic and technical evaluation of Marathon Digital’s shares to guage its attractiveness as a possible funding candidate now.
Peer Valuation Comparability For Marathon Digital
Inventory | Consensus Ahead Subsequent Twelve Months’ Value-to-Gross sales A number of | Consensus Ahead Subsequent Twelve Months’ EV/EBITDA A number of |
Marathon Digital | 5.0 | 7.2 |
Riot Blockchain (RIOT) | 5.3 | 8.8 |
HIVE Blockchain Applied sciences Ltd.(HIVE) | 4.3 | 4.6 |
Hut 8 Mining Corp. (HUT) | 4.3 | 7.8 |
Core Scientific, Inc. (CORZ) | 2.5 | 5.8 |
Argo Blockchain plc (ARBK) | 2.5 | 3.8 |
Stronghold Digital Mining, Inc. (SDIG) | 0.7 | 2.1 |
Supply: S&P Capital IQ
Marathon Digital’s ahead price-to-sales and EV/EBITDA valuations do not appear very demanding on an absolute foundation, provided that its shares have already corrected by -42% previously one 12 months. On a relative foundation, MARA and RIOT commerce at a premium to most of their friends, and that is justified based mostly on the truth that these two firms are the 2 largest gamers within the cryptocurrency mining area when it comes to income as per S&P Capital IQ knowledge.
That mentioned, MARA’s future income and earnings are closely depending on the value of bitcoin and the hash price ratio as mentioned above.
The Relative Energy Indicator Or RSI For MARA

Searching for Alpha
The Easy Shifting Common Or SMA Indicators For MARA

Searching for Alpha
Shifting on to technical evaluation, Marathon Digital’s RSI was 52 as of March 31, 2022. Utilizing easy guidelines of thumb indicating that an RSI of 30 and under signifies that shares might be oversold and an RSI of 70 or above suggesting that shares may be overbought, MARA’s present RSI gives no clear indication of future worth route. When it comes to easy shifting common or SMA indicators, MARA’s inventory worth is above the 50-day MA, however under the 200-day MA. This factors to a long-term downward pattern with a chance of upward worth actions within the close to time period.
For buyers in search of to achieve publicity to cryptocurrencies with listed firms, basic evaluation and valuations ought to take priority over technical evaluation, though the latter may supply recommendations on potential entry factors and buy timing.
MARA Inventory Lengthy-Time period Prediction
Market consensus forecasts counsel MARA’s income will improve by +285% and +119% to $579 million and $1.27 billion in FY 2022 and FY 2023, respectively. Solely a single sell-side analyst (of the 5 analysts masking the inventory) supplies longer-term high line estimates for Marathon Digital and she or he sees MARA’s income increasing additional by +26% and +22% to $1.61 billion and $1.96 billion for FY 2024 and FY 2025, respectively.
It’s exhausting to find out if these long-term income progress expectations for MARA are honest.
Marathon Digital’s personal hash price depends on the corporate rising the variety of miners deployed sooner or later, and there are execution dangers that may outcome within the firm producing lower-than-expected income.
One other key issue is the community hash price. As I discussed earlier on this article, MARA’s income is influenced by the corporate hash rate-to community hash price ratio. A February 7, 2022 analysis report (not publicly accessible) printed by D. A. Davidson & Co discovered that “competitors (i.e. a rising variety of miners joined the community to mine bitcoin) has elevated the community hash price by 30%” between October 2021 and February 2022. In different phrases, the community hash price is a operate of provide, and an over-supply of bitcoin miners will result in the next community hash price and weaker-than-expected high line growth for MARA sooner or later.
Is MARA Inventory A Purchase, Promote, or Maintain?
MARA inventory is a Maintain. I’m of the opinion that purchasing cryptocurrencies instantly is most well-liked to investing in listed crypto miners, assuming one has a positive view of future cryptocurrency costs.